Orbit Orientation

Orbits. A different perspective.

ORBITWIKI / ORBIT ORIENTATION EXPLORER

Tilt the orbital plane. Turn the ellipse. Drag the view to see how the angles fit together.

Disclaimer: Simplified simulation for educational use only.
What am I looking at?

The small central sphere represents Earth. The grid is its equatorial plane, and the cyan line is a satellite orbit. The dashed part lies south of that plane. The white dot marks the northward crossing; the magenta ring marks the closest approach. These markers can coincide for some settings.

This explorer holds orbit size and eccentricity fixed (e = 0.35) so you can focus on orientation. The satellite follows Kepler timing, compressed to one circuit every 18 seconds. Earth and the spacecraft are symbols, not to scale. The reference direction is a fixed illustrative axis; this is not a live sky view.

Interactive orbit orientation diagram. Use the three sliders to change angles; use arrow keys while focused to rotate the view.

Cyan: orbit · grid: equatorial plane · drag with a mouse or finger to rotate.

01 / TILT

Tilt the orbital plane relative to the equator.

02 / PLANE DIRECTION

Turn the orbital plane around Earth’s polar axis.

03 / ELLIPSE DIRECTION

Turn the closest point within the orbital plane.